Holiday let investment

Is a holiday let a good investment?

A holiday let is a property investment where income comes from many short holiday or business stays rather than from one tenant on a long lease. That structure

Matt Lenzie
Written and reviewed by Matt Lenzie Founder & Principal Broker · 25 years arranging commercial property finance

A holiday let is a property investment where income comes from many short holiday or business stays rather than from one tenant on a long lease. That structure is what attracts investors: the potential for a higher gross return than buy to let, capital growth in sought-after areas, and the option of personal use. It is also what makes the sector more demanding, because the income has to be earned booking by booking and the costs of running a short let are far higher than those of a standard tenancy.

UK staycation demand has been resilient since the travel disruption of the early 2020s, and operators such as Sykes Holiday Cottages report sustained interest through their annual Staycation Index, while data firms like AirDNA track short-let occupancy and rates across markets. This guide weighs the case honestly: returns, costs, the 2025 tax changes, the risks and how holiday lets are financed. We arrange that finance as a broker and introducer; we are not a lender and we do not give investment, tax or legal advice.

What kind of investment is a holiday let?

A holiday let is a hybrid: part property asset, part small hospitality business. The property half gives you bricks-and-mortar security, the inflation linkage of a real asset and capital growth potential in desirable locations. The business half generates the return, through pricing, marketing, reviews, changeovers and cost control, and it is the half that does not run itself. Investors who treat a holiday let as passive property tend to underperform; those who treat it as a business with a freehold underneath tend to do well.

Compared with a buy to let, a holiday let swaps one predictable tenancy for dozens of short bookings. The upside is pricing power and potentially higher gross income; the downside is variability, seasonality and a much heavier operating load. This distinction also shapes how lenders underwrite holiday lets, because they assess the property's projected short-let income rather than a single monthly rent, and they treat that income more cautiously because it is more variable.

How strong is demand for UK holiday lets?

The structural case rests on the staycation. Domestic UK holidays grew strongly through the early 2020s as overseas travel was disrupted, and VisitBritain's forecasts and tracking show continued domestic tourism spend supporting the sector, even as overseas travel recovered. Established destinations such as the South West, the Lake District, Wales, the Scottish Highlands and city-break markets continue to draw consistent visitor numbers across more of the year than they once did.

Demand is not uniform, though, which is the key qualification. It concentrates in proven destinations and thins quickly outside them, and it is seasonal almost everywhere, with coastal lets in particular earning the bulk of their income in a few peak months. The most resilient holiday lets are those with year-round appeal, whether from shoulder-season scenery, dog-friendly or hot-tub features, or business and city-break demand that fills the quieter midweek and winter periods. National demand never guarantees any single location, which is why catchment analysis matters more in holiday lets than in almost any other property investment.

What income and yields can a holiday let produce?

Holiday lets are usually quoted on gross yield, and a well-located, well-run cottage can produce a higher gross yield than a buy to let in the same area, because short-let nightly rates across a busy season add up to more than a monthly tenancy. Sykes Holiday Cottages publishes average annual income figures for managed cottages through its Staycation Index, which are a useful benchmark, and AirDNA data shows the spread of occupancy and average daily rates across markets.

The honest qualification is that gross is not net. Once you subtract platform and booking fees, cleaning and laundry on every changeover, utilities, council tax or business rates, insurance, maintenance, a sinking fund and management if you use it, the net yield is a good deal lower than the headline, and the gap is wider than buy to let investors expect. A holiday let advertised on a strong gross yield can deliver an ordinary net yield in practice. Our holiday let yields guide works the gross-to-net calculation through in detail, and the rental yield calculator on this site lets you test your own figures.

What did the 2025 tax changes mean for the investment case?

For years, the furnished holiday lettings (FHL) regime gave qualifying holiday lets favourable tax treatment: full relief on mortgage interest, capital allowances on furnishings, treatment as relevant earnings for pension contributions, and access to certain capital gains reliefs. From April 2025 that regime was abolished, and holiday lets are now taxed broadly like other residential property businesses. For individual higher-rate taxpayers, the loss of full mortgage interest relief is the most significant change, because finance costs now attract only a basic-rate tax reduction rather than a full deduction.

The practical response has mirrored what the buy to let market did years ago: many investors are now looking at holding holiday lets through a limited company, where finance costs remain deductible against profits and income can be retained for reinvestment. This is a genuinely individual decision with its own costs and trade-offs, and it belongs with your accountant. Our FHL tax changes guide explains exactly what was abolished, and investors weighing corporate structures often speak to our colleagues at Limited Company Property Finance. The headline is simple: the investment case now leans more on net income and growth than on tax reliefs.

What are the main risks investors underestimate?

Seasonality and occupancy come first. A holiday let earns unevenly across the year, and an over-optimistic occupancy assumption is the most common reason projected returns fail to appear. Regulatory risk has grown too: short-term let licensing in Scotland, the Welsh 182-day letting test for business rates, London's 90-night cap and the new English registration scheme all add cost and constraint, and the direction of travel is towards more regulation, not less. Our holiday let rules guide covers these.

Operational risk is chronic rather than acute: weak pricing, poor reviews, tired furnishings and rising cleaning and energy costs erode net income gradually. Concentration risk is real, because a holiday let's fortunes are tied to one location and one type of demand. And the property risks common to all real estate apply, including interest rate movements that affect both debt costs and values. Leverage amplifies every item on this list. None of these risks is disqualifying, but each belongs in the underwriting, and lenders will expect to see them addressed.

How does financing shape the investment case?

Debt is what turns a property yield into a meaningful equity return, and holiday lets are a sector lenders understand, with specialist holiday let mortgages assessed on projected short-let income. Trading lets are funded with these term mortgages, properties needing work or bought at auction with bridging until they are lettable, and conversions of larger buildings into serviced apartments or aparthotels with development or commercial finance. Refinancing once a let has a trading record can release equity to buy the next one.

Leverage works both ways. Gearing amplifies returns when income grows and punishes errors when it does not, and the difference between a comfortable loan and a stressful one is usually decided on day one in the sizing. In our experience the well-financed holiday lets share two habits: debt sized so the property covers its payments even if occupancy falls short of the projection, and a refinance plan that matches the asset's stage. Our holiday let finance guide sets out the full stack. We arrange it as a broker and introducer, not a lender.

Where does the balance land for UK investors?

The honest summary is that a holiday let is a model containing both good and bad investments. In its favour: resilient staycation demand tracked by VisitBritain and operators such as Sykes, the potential for a higher gross yield than buy to let, capital growth in prime destinations, and the option of personal use. Against it: heavy seasonality, high running costs, a real operating workload, growing regulation, and the loss of the FHL tax advantages from April 2025, all magnified by leverage.

The pattern in the deals we finance is consistent: location and demand decide most outcomes, operational discipline decides the rest, and the investors who succeed underwrite conservatively on a post-2025 net basis rather than on optimistic gross projections. Whether a holiday let suits your capital and appetite is a decision for you and your advisers. When you have a deal worth doing, we arrange the finance that makes it work.

FAQ

Is a holiday let a good investment?: common questions

Are holiday lets still worth it after the FHL changes?

They can be, but the case changed. The abolition of the FHL regime from April 2025 removed several tax advantages, so returns now rest more on strong net income and capital growth than on tax reliefs, and many investors are looking at limited company ownership to preserve finance-cost relief. Run the numbers on a post-2025 basis and take tax advice.

Do holiday lets make more money than buy to let?

They can earn a higher gross yield in a strong location, because short-let nightly rates across a busy season can exceed a monthly tenancy, but the net gap is much smaller once the far higher running costs come out. A holiday let is also more work and more variable. Whether it out-earns buy to let depends on location, occupancy and how actively it is run.

What occupancy do holiday lets achieve?

It varies widely by location and season. Coastal and rural lets earn the bulk of income in a few peak months and far less in winter, while city and business markets are steadier. Data firms such as AirDNA track occupancy and average daily rates by market, and a realistic year-round occupancy assumption, not a peak-season one, is essential when projecting returns.

How much money do you need to invest in a holiday let?

Most purchases need a deposit of roughly 25 to 30 per cent of the price under a holiday let mortgage, plus stamp duty including any additional-property surcharge, legal and survey fees, furnishing costs and a working capital buffer. The total cash needed at the outset is meaningfully more than the deposit alone.

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